PowerShell
PowerShell, short for Windows PowerShell, is a task automation and configuration management framework consisting of a command-line shell and associated scripting language. It is used for system administration, cloud management, DevOps, and automation tasks across Windows, Linux, and macOS environments.
Groovy
Groovy, short for Apache Groovy, is a dynamic, object-oriented programming language for the Java platform that integrates smoothly with existing Java code and libraries. It is commonly used for scripting, building domain-specific languages (DSLs), testing, and automation tasks in web, enterprise, and desktop applications.
PHP
PHP, short for PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor, is a widely-used open-source server-side scripting language designed for web development and dynamic content generation. Originally created by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1995, PHP can be downloaded and installed for personal or business use via php.net/downloads.
JavaScript
JavaScript, short for ECMAScript, is a high-level, interpreted programming language primarily used to create interactive and dynamic content for websites, applications, and server-side environments. Originally created by Brendan Eich in 1995 while at Netscape, JavaScript can be downloaded and used via any modern web browser or installed on servers through platforms like Node.js for personal or business use.